Cutaneous T lymphoma in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis

  • Eduardo Mussano National Hospital of Clinics, Córdoba, Argentina
  • Laura Onetti National Hospital of Clinics, Cordoba, Argentina
  • Isaac Cadile National Hospital of Clinics, Cordoba, Argentina
  • María Victoria Gazzoni National Hospital of Clinics, Cordoba, Argentina
  • María Inés Stancich National Hospital of Clinics, Cordoba, Argentina
  • María Carolina Taboada Bonfanti National Hospital of Clinics, Cordoba, Argentina
  • Raúl Jurado National Hospital of Clinics, Cordoba, Argentina
  • Marina Werner National Hospital of Clinics, Córdoba, Argentina
  • Rosana Truchia National Hospital of Clinics, Córdoba, Argentina
  • Marco Mazzotta National Hospital of Clinics, Córdoba, Argentina
  • Carlos Consigli National Hospital of Clinics, Córdoba, Argentina
Keywords: rheumatoid arthritis, T cell cutaneous lymphoma

Abstract

Patients with RA are at increased risk for several disorders, including cancer, infection and cardiovascular diseases. Rates of hematological malignancies (i.e. lymphomas, myeloid leukaemia) are elevated in this patient population. This is a case of a 74 years old male patient with longstanding nodular and polyarticular RA, treated with etanercept and abatacept without efficacy, later rituximab 2 g/ yr for 3 years, with very good response. Maintenance treatment: tofacitinib 5 mg/d orally. In april 2016, he presented nodular and erytemathous lesions in legs, necrotizing ulcers in left leg, bullous lesions in feet and edema in lower limbs to thigh. Treatment stops. Skin biopsy: T cell cutaneous lymphoma with dermal and hypodermic commitment. First chemotherapy cycle (CHOP) well tolerated but after second CHOP cycle the patient presented bone marrow aplasia and died.

Author Biographies

Eduardo Mussano, National Hospital of Clinics, Córdoba, Argentina
Rheumatology Service
Laura Onetti, National Hospital of Clinics, Cordoba, Argentina
Rheumatology Service
Isaac Cadile, National Hospital of Clinics, Cordoba, Argentina
Rheumatology Service
María Victoria Gazzoni, National Hospital of Clinics, Cordoba, Argentina
Rheumatology Service
María Inés Stancich, National Hospital of Clinics, Cordoba, Argentina
Rheumatology Service
María Carolina Taboada Bonfanti, National Hospital of Clinics, Cordoba, Argentina
Rheumatology Service
Raúl Jurado, National Hospital of Clinics, Cordoba, Argentina
Rheumatology Service
Marina Werner, National Hospital of Clinics, Córdoba, Argentina
Rheumatology Service
Rosana Truchia, National Hospital of Clinics, Córdoba, Argentina
Infectology Service
Marco Mazzotta, National Hospital of Clinics, Córdoba, Argentina
Pathological Anatomy Department
Carlos Consigli, National Hospital of Clinics, Córdoba, Argentina
Dermatology Service

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Published
2016-12-01
How to Cite
1.
Mussano E, Onetti L, Cadile I, Gazzoni MV, Stancich MI, Taboada Bonfanti MC, Jurado R, Werner M, Truchia R, Mazzotta M, Consigli C. Cutaneous T lymphoma in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis. Rev. Argent. Reumatol. [Internet]. 2016Dec.1 [cited 2024May19];27(4):52 -55. Available from: https://ojs.reumatologia.org.ar/index.php/revistaSAR/article/view/578